There are two kinds of voices
1.Active voice
2. Passive voice
Active – When an action is
performed by the subject.
Examples –
Shyam broke a toy.
Ravi killed a snake.
-In sentence 1 the action ‘broken’ has been directly performed by Shyam -the subject (Doer)
-In sentence 2 the action the action ‘killed’ has been performed by Ravi– the subject (Doer)
Passive – Passive voice do not show
the actions done by the subject
but they express how the
subject is affected/suffered
by the object.
Examples –
-Snake – Sufferer: :Anil- Doer
-Krishna – Sufferer : : Mother- Doer
with the subject.
ACTIVE- Satyam broke my bat.
Satyam -Subject
Bat – object
PASSIVE – My bat was broken by Satyam
Bat- Subject
Satyam – Object
Present ( is / am / are )
Past (was / were )
Future ( will be / shall be )
Perfect ( been )
Continuous ( being )
Modals ( be )
Infinitive ( to be )
PAST PARTICIPLE (V3)
4. Use appropriate preposition before the Subject
( i.e. by, with, in)
By Ravi
By Ruchika
By Namrata
He by him
She by her
We by us
They by them
You by you
It by it
are applied —
READ THE EXAMPLE BELOW:-
Nouns
Pronouns
common rules of Prepositions and fixed
preposition rules are applied.
Example:-
5. The verb must be agreed with the subject.
Example:-
The boy is singular but the chairs are plural
I is singular but Chocolates are plural
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I am Meena Kumari, PGT(English)+ B.ed. Teaching is my passion. Love to guide students in Grammar Learning and build up their writing skills. View more posts
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